How to Apply to The Program, and How Does it Work?
Most of the investment citizenship programs allow for different investment options, from which the applicant can choose the most convenient for them. These investments are usually real estate, bonds, investment funds, donations to the state through the Sustainable Growth Fund, charity foundations, etc.
In the same line, Saint Kitts and Nevis offers two different options. One is real estate, which means the applicant must buy a real estate property for a minimum stipulated value, and this property (or pre-construction) has to be approved by the government. The other option is acquiring citizenship through a donation to the Sustainable Growth Fund. Besides this, the applicant will have to pay the corresponding government fees and legal fees (these processes have to be conducted through an agent).
Usually, the real estate option is more expensive and complicated as it requires you to choose the right property to acquire the title and, in some cases, if you buy a property in a facility that is still under construction, you have to wait until the units are built. However, although more complicated, this option also brings more benefits because you will have a strong asset (a real estate property) from which you can get rental income or capital gains if you sell it.
Likewise, in some cases, local banks in St. Kitts and Nevis offer financing on property under the citizenship program. The minimum purchase amounts still apply, but taking a loan to make the investment is a legitimate source of funds. In some cases, you can also borrow against property you have already purchased. Financing options are very much case by case, depending on both the property and the borrower, and should be discussed with your chosen CBI agent. Obviously, there are financing costs involved. Nevertheless, it is important that readers know the options are available, with banks in St Kitts and Nevis being generally more open to financing options than in other CBI jurisdictions.
Obviously, since you are acquiring a nationality, you will be required to hold the property under your ownership for a stipulated period before being able to sell it. But in the end, this is an investment that’s highly likely to bring returns. However, if you want more detailed information, you are welcome to contact our experts for a consultation or visit the government website.
The donation is simpler, but it's not an investment, meaning you don't get returns and you don’t get your funds back. With real estate, you can get your funds back by, for example, selling the property in seven or ten years or renting it, depending on the citizenship program’s requirements. However, the process through the Sustainable Growth Fund is an excellent choice for those who want a passport that is 1) more affordable, 2) quick, and 3) hassle-free. In fact, since Saint Kitts and Nevis started offering its reduced fee of $150,000 for a family of four, the program received a renewed interest mainly from Indian and Middle Eastern applicants, which led it to expand the discount for another year.
Let us go through the options Saint Kitts and Nevis offers to all investors and entrepreneurs looking for a new place to call home.
Who Can Be Included in the Application?
-Main applicant.
-Spouse.
-Dependent children (or spouse´s children) under 30 years old.
-Dependent parents or grandparents (or the spouse´s) over 55 years old.
-Dependent siblings (or the spouse´s) under 30 years old.
Required Documents
We understand that the process can seem complicated, but here you will find a list of the documents that are usually needed when applying for a second passport in St. Kitts and Nevis.
For Each Applicant:
-Citizenship Application Form C1 - Personal data and declaration
-Citizenship Application Form C2 - Photograph and Signature Certificate
-Citizenship Application Form C3 - Medical Certificate
-Certified copy of Passport(s)
-Certified copy of National ID card, if applicable
-Certified copy of Residence Visa, if applicable
-Two (2) Original or certified copies of excerpt of full birth record or Birth Certificate
-Original HIV Test results, stamped and signed by Lab or Medical Doctor for applicants eight (8) years and older
-Original Police Certificate/ Certificate of No Criminal Record (valid for six (6) months) from country of birth and country where resident for more than one (1) year in the past ten (10) years
-Eight (8) recent coloured passport photos (size 45mmx 35mm, white background, full face, no smiling, both ears showing) Certified copy of proof of name change, if applicable
-Passport Application form
-Certified copy of Household Register (Chinese applicants only)
For Main Applicant:
-Original Bank Statement from internationally recognized bank, for past twelve (12) months, stamped by Bank
-Original Bank Reference Letter, valid for six (6) months
-Original Professional Reference Letter from attorney, chartered accountant, notary public
-Original document of proof of current residential address (utility bill, bank statement, written confirmation can be included in Bank Reference Letter or Professional Reference Letter)
-Original letter of employment, if employed
-Certified copy of Company Incorporation documents, Share Certificates, Business License, if self employed
-Certified copy of Educational Certificate(s) issued by University, if applicable
-Two (2) Original or certified copies of Marriage Certificate, if applicable
Certified copy of Divorce Certificate, if applicable
-Affidavit of Financial Support of dependent children between ages eighteen (18) and thirty (30) and parents age fifty-five (55) and older
-Limited Power of Attorney permitted Service Provider to submit application(s) and collect passport(s)
For dependent children between eighteen (18) and thirty (30)
-Proof of enrollment/full-time education
All documents must be in English or if the original language is not English, documents must be translated by a sworn legal translator or byty areas like education, health, climate change and resilience, infrastructure, tourism and culture, and the prom a company whose main business is professional translations.
Additional documents may be required as evidence, explanation or otherwise in support of the information provided by the applicant.
Sustainable Growth Fund
The SGF will channel resources to prioriotion of indigenous entrepreneurship, to the benefit of all citizens, including you. This is the government donation option we discussed earlier.
It must be emphasized that this new initiative is a first for the Caribbean, and puts the St. Kitts & Nevis program on a similar footing to the Turkish CBI program where any property qualifies, rather than just government approved projects. It will surely appeal to those who are interested in establishing a real physical (not to mention fiscal) residence in the Federation, who want to spend time there and put down roots. It is also aimed at those investors who strongly prefer individual, titled and unencumbered real estate. In short, it's probably aimed at the North American market where a Plan B strategy alongside a home in paradise is now a very attractive proposition.
Applicants may qualify for citizenship by contributing to the state, specifically to the Sustainable Growth Fund (SGF).
-Single applicant: 150,000 USD contribution.
-Family of four or main applicant plus three dependents (applicant plus spouse plus two children): 150,000 USD contribution.
-Additional dependents (whatever their age may be): 10,000 USD contribution.
Thus, depending on the contribution, the number of individuals who can apply, but they have to depend on the main applicant and be close relatives. With a little less than 200,000 USD plus fees, you and your dear ones can get a second citizenship.
The fees are also nonrefundable and correspond to due diligence processes and processing fees. These fees are 7,500 USD for the main applicant and 4,000 USD for each dependent older than 16 years.
Process of Obtaining Citizenship of St. Kitts & Nevis Through Investment in the SGF
The process for obtaining citizenship of St. Kitts & Nevis through investment in the SGF can be summarized as follows:
1.The investor signs the Trust agreement, fills in all application forms and pays government due diligence and application fees in full.
2.The application is submitted to the CIU with a cheque for the payment of the due diligence and application fees.
3.The due diligence process starts and usually takes 90 days.
4.Once due diligence checks are completed; approval from the CIU is received.
5.The investor pays the investment amount to the SGF account.
6.The office of CIU issues the Certificate of Registration. A local agent submits it together with the passport application to the Passport Office.
7.The documents are issued and sent to the investor via a reputable courier service.
Real Estate Investment
It is also possible to acquire a passport through a real estate investment and here, the program offers two choices. The real estate investment includes hotel shares, condos, and villas. The first option is acquiring second citizenship by purchasing an investment whose minimum value is USD 200,000, in which case you are bound to hold the property for seven years (in other words, you can sell it only seven years after acquiring citizenship). The other option is acquiring a property with a minimum value of USD 400,000, in which case you are allowed to sell the property after five years.
To sum up:
Real Estate Investment Options in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Option 1: Property with a minimum value of USD 200,000 (resaleable after seven years).
Option 2: Property with a minimum value of USD 400,000 (resaleable after five years).
The Fees in a Nutshell (for real estate option):
If the application for real estate investment is approved, the following government fees will be charged in principle.
-Main Candidates: USD 35,050
-Spouse of main applicant: USD 20,0500
-Other eligible dependents of major applicants, regardless of age: USD 10,050
In addition to these costs, the purchaser needs to know the purchase costs (mainly compulsory contributions to the insurance fund and transfer costs). Also, please note that these are additional fees that do NOT apply with the donation option. But, if you want more details about these two options and their fees you can visit the government’s official website.
Saint Kitts and Nevis Citizenship in a Nutshell